Association between depressive symptoms and lung function in the United States adults without pulmonary diseases: A cross-sectional study from NHANES

横断面研究 肺活量测定 肺活量 萧条(经济学) 医学 肺功能 全国健康与营养检查调查 肺功能测试 重性抑郁障碍 内科学 环境卫生 病理 哮喘 人口 扩散能力 宏观经济学 经济 扁桃形结构
作者
Gang Peng,Yujing Xin,Xiaojing Cao,Yi Chen,Yi Yang,Xinyuan Zhang,Xiang Zhou
出处
期刊:Journal of Affective Disorders [Elsevier]
卷期号:325: 787-793 被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jad.2022.12.110
摘要

Depression is a severe and common mental disorder. The association between depressive symptoms and lung function remains unclear. To determine whether depressive symptoms are associated with lung function in U.S. adults without pulmonary diseases.A cross-sectional study of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 2007 to 2012 were used to estimate the relationship between depressive symptoms and lung function. Depressive symptoms were determined by a participant's score on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Forced Expiratory Volume 1st Second (FEV1) Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) were determined by the spirometry. Weighted multivariate linear regression was used to analyze this relationship and subgroup analyses were performed.Of 8027 participants, 576 (7.18 %) participants with depression. Depression group had significant lower FEV1 and FVC than non-depression group. After adjustment for all covariates, there was a significant negative association between depressive symptoms and FVC (β -4.84, 95 % CI -9.10 to -0.57), especially in non-Hispanic White people (β -9.03, 95 % CI -14.38 to -3.69). There was no independent association between depressive symptoms and FEV1 in all participants, whereas the association was significant in non-Hispanic White people (β -4.91, 95 % CI -9.50 to -0.32).High depressive symptoms were independently associated with decline of FVC among U.S. adults without pulmonary diseases, especially in non-Hispanic White people. In addition, although it was not independently associated with FEV1 in all participants, depressive symptom score was also negatively associated with FEV1 in non-Hispanic White people.
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