材料科学
电介质
弹性体
铁电性
介电弹性体
铁电聚合物
高-κ电介质
聚合物
介电损耗
复合材料
光电子学
作者
Fangzhou Li,Linping Wang,Liang Gao,Da Zu,Dongyang Zhang,Tianhua Xu,Qiuyue Hu,Ren Zhu,Yunya Liu,Benlin Hu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202411082
摘要
Abstract High‐dielectric‐constant elastomers have broad applications in wearable electronics, which can be achieved by the elastification of relaxor ferroelectric polymers. However, the introduction of soft long chains, with their high mobility under strong electric fields, leads to high dielectric loss. Given the relatively low modulus of relaxor ferroelectric polymers, elastification can be realized by introducing short‐chain crosslinkers. In this work, a molecular engineering design is employed, utilizing a rigid short‐chain crosslinker to create crosslinks with relaxor ferroelectric polymer, resulting in intrinsic elastomers characterized by a high dielectric constant but low dielectric loss. The obtained intrinsic ferroelectric elastomer possesses a high dielectric constant (35 at 1 kHz and 25 °C) and a low dielectric loss (0.09). Furthermore, this elastomer exhibits stable ferroelectric response and relaxor characteristics even under strains up to 80%. The study supplies a simple but effective method to reduce the dielectric loss of high‐dielectric‐constant intrinsic elastomers, thereby expanding their application fields in wearable electronics.
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