光电探测器
材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
光电子学
可见光谱
吸光度
光学
红外线的
化学工程
物理
工程类
作者
Jizhong Song,Qingzhi Cui,Jianhai Li,Jiayue Xu,Yue Wang,Leimeng Xu,Jie Xue,Yuhui Dong,Tian Tian,Handong Sun,Haibo Zeng
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.201700157
摘要
Visible‐infrared dual‐modal light harvesting is crucial for various optoelectronic devices, particularly for solar cells and photodetectors. For the first time, this study reports on large 25 cm 3 ‐volume all‐inorganic perovskite CsPbBr 3 single crystal (SC) with an emphasis on the observed visible‐infrared dual‐modal light harvesting and sensing as demonstrated by the high‐performance visible‐infrared dual‐modal photodetectors. First, ultralarge 25 cm 3 ‐volume CsPbBr 3 SC ingots with trapping state density as low as of 1 × 10 9 cm −3 have been achieved by a modified Bridgman growth method. The volume reported here is the largest CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) all‐inorganic perovskite system up to now, and the SC can be facilely cut into SC wafers with a diameter of 25 mm for various optoelectronic devices. Furthermore, these CsPbBr 3 SCs exhibit a visible absorbance coefficient, a near‐infrared (IR) two‐phonon absorption coefficient, a carrier diffusion length, and a mobility as high as of 10 5 cm −1 , 3.7 cm per Goeppert‐Mayer (GM), 10 µm and 2000 cm 2 V −1 s −1 , respectively. These merits match well to the requirements of high‐performance Vis‐IR dual‐modal light harvesting optoelectronic devices, which has been demonstrated by the CsPbBr 3 SC photodetectors operated under the irradiation of both visible and IR light sources with light on/off ratio higher than 10 3 . These results demonstrate the CsPbBr 3 SCs with high visible‐infrared dual‐modal light harvesting capability and excellent electrical transporting properties have a huge potential in various optoelectronic devices, such as solar cells, photodetectors, and lasers.
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