超分子化学
离子键合
增韧
共价键
非共价相互作用
离子强度
聚合物
星团(航天器)
材料科学
超分子聚合物
高分子化学
羧酸盐
化学工程
化学
自组装
离子
纳米技术
分子
氢键
有机化学
复合材料
韧性
计算机科学
水溶液
工程类
程序设计语言
作者
Yuanxin Deng,Qi Zhang,Ben L. Feringa,He Tian,Da‐Hui Qu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201913893
摘要
Supramolecular polymers that can heal themselves automatically usually exhibit weakness in mechanical toughness and stretchability. Here we exploit a toughening strategy for a dynamic dry supramolecular network by introducing ionic cluster-enhanced iron-carboxylate complexes. The resulting dry supramolecular network simultaneous exhibits tough mechanical strength, high stretchability, self-healing ability, and processability at room temperature. The excellent performance of these distinct supramolecular polymers is attributed to the hierarchical existence of four types of dynamic combinations in the high-density dry network, including dynamic covalent disulfide bonds, noncovalent H-bonds, iron-carboxylate complexes and ionic clustering interactions. The extremely facile preparation method of this self-healing polymer offers prospects for high-performance low-cost material among others for coatings and wearable devices.
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