医学
部分流量储备
冠状动脉疾病
心脏病学
内科学
冠状动脉造影
平均差
计算机断层血管造影
预测值
曲线下面积
诊断准确性
显著性差异
曲线下面积
核医学
放射科
置信区间
血管造影
心肌梗塞
药代动力学
作者
Hiroki Emori,Takashi Kubo,Toru Tanigaki,Yoshiaki Kawase,Yasutsugu Shiono,Kunihiro Shimamura,Y. Sobue,Yoshiki Matsuo,Tetsuya Hirata,Hironori Kitabata,Hideaki Ota,Yasushi Ino,Munenori Okubo,Hitoshi Matsuo,Takashi Akasaka
标识
DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz748.0210
摘要
Abstract Background QFR and FFRCT are recently developed, less-invasive techniques for functional assessment of coronary artery disease. Objectives We compared the diagnostic performance between fractional flow reserve derived from computed tomography (FFRCT) and quantitative flow ratio (QFR) derived from coronary angiography, using FFR as the standard reference. Methods We measured FFRCT, QFR and FFR in 152 patients (233 vessels) with stable coronary artery disease. Results QFR was highly correlated with FFR (r=0.78, p<0.001), while FFRCT was moderately correlated with FFR (r=0.63, p<0.001). Both QFR and FFRCT showed good agreements with FFR, presenting small values of mean difference and root-mean-squared deviation (FFR -QFR: 0.02±0.09 and FFR -FFRCT: 0.03±0.11). The AUC of QFR was significantly greater than that of 3D-QCA-derived %DS (0.93 vs. 0.78; difference: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.09 to 0.20; p<0.001). The AUC of FFRCTwas significantly greater than that of CCTA-derived %DS (0.82 vs. 0.70; difference: 0.12; 95% CI: 0.05 to 0.19; p<0.001). The AUC of QFR was significantly greater than that of FFRCT (0.93 vs. 0.82; difference: 0.11; 95% CI: 0.05 to 0.16; p<0.001). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive valueof QFR ≤0.80 for predicting FFR ≤0.80 were 90%, 82%, 81%, and 90%, respectively. Those of FFRCT ≤0.80 for predicting FFR ≤0.80 were 82%, 70%, 70%, and 82%, respectively. The diagnostic accuracy of QFR ≤0.80 for predicting FFR ≤0.80 was 85% [95% confidence interval: 81% to 89%], while that of FFRCT≤0.80 for predicting FFR ≤0.80was 76% [95% confidence interval: 70% to 80%]. Figure 1. Comparison of FFR ≤0.80 predictors Conclusions Both QFR and FFRCTpossessed the ability to accurately evaluate the functional severity of coronary stenosis.
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