Exercise ECG: Prognostic Implications of Exercise Induced Arrhythmias

医学 心脏病学 内科学 物理医学与康复 物理疗法
作者
P Coumel,Antoine Leenhardt,Gilles Haddad
出处
期刊:Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology [Wiley]
卷期号:17 (3): 417-427 被引量:14
标识
DOI:10.1111/j.1540-8159.1994.tb01408.x
摘要

Pacing and Clinical ElectrophysiologyVolume 17, Issue 3 p. 417-427 Exercise ECG: Prognostic Implications of Exercise Induced Arrhythmias PHILIPPE COUMEL, Corresponding Author PHILIPPE COUMEL Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, FranceAddress for reprints: Philippe Coumel M.D., Hôpital Lariboisière. 2, Rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010—Paris, France. Fax: 33 1 4995 8439.Search for more papers by this authorANTOINE LEENHARDT, ANTOINE LEENHARDT Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, FranceSearch for more papers by this authorGILLES HADDAD, GILLES HADDAD Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, FranceSearch for more papers by this author PHILIPPE COUMEL, Corresponding Author PHILIPPE COUMEL Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, FranceAddress for reprints: Philippe Coumel M.D., Hôpital Lariboisière. 2, Rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010—Paris, France. Fax: 33 1 4995 8439.Search for more papers by this authorANTOINE LEENHARDT, ANTOINE LEENHARDT Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, FranceSearch for more papers by this authorGILLES HADDAD, GILLES HADDAD Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, FranceSearch for more papers by this author First published: March 1994 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8159.1994.tb01408.xCitations: 12AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL References 1 Coumel P. The management of clinical arrhyth mias. An overview on invasive versus non-inva sive electrophysiology. Eur Heart J 1987; 8: 92– 99. 2 Coumel P, Zimmerman M, Funck-Brentano C. Exercise-test: Arrhythmogenic or antiarrhythmic? Rate-dependency vs. adrenergic-dependency of tachyarrhythmias. Eur Heart J 1987; 8D: 7– 15. 3 Coumel P, Fidelle J, Lucet V, et al. Catecholamine induced severe ventricular arrhythmias with Adams–Stokes syndrome in children; report of four cases. Br Heart J 1978; 40(Suppl.): 28– 37. 4 Mont L, Seixas T, Brugada P, et al. Clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics of exercise-related idiopathic ventricular tachycardias. Am J Cardiol 1991; 68: 897– 900. 5 Zimmermann M, Maison-Blanche P, Cauchemez B, et al. Determinants of the spontaneous ectopic activity in repetitive monomorphic idiopathic ven tricnlar tachycardia. J Am Coll Cardiol 1986; 7: 1219– 1227. 6 Funck-Brentano C, Coumel P, Lorente P, et al. Ratedependence of ventricular extrasystoles. Com puter identification and computerized analysis. Cardiovasc Res 1988; 22: 101– 107. 7 Patterson E, Sherlag BJ, Lazzara R. Mechanism of prevention of sudden death by nadolol: differen tial actions on arrhythmia triggers and substrate after myocardial infarction in the dog. J Am Coll Cardior 1986; 8: 1365– 1372. 8 Puddu PE, Pasternac A, Tubau JF, et al. QT interval prolongation and increased plasma catecholamine levels in patients with mitral valve prolapse. Am Heart J 1983; 105: 422– 8. 9 Aronson RS. Mechanisms of arrhythmias in ven tricular hypertrophy. J Cardio vase Electrophysiol 1991; 2: 249– 261. 10 Coumel P, Hermida JS, Wennerblöm B, et al. Heart rate variahility in myocardial hypertrophy and heart failure, and the effects of beta-blocking ther apy. A non-spectral analysis of heart rate oscilla tions. Eur Heart J 1991; 12: 412– 422. 11 Thiene C, Nava A, Corrado D, et al. Right ventricu lar cardiomyopathy and sudden death in young people. N Engl J Med 1988; 318: 129– 33. 12 Leclercq JF, Coumel P. Characteristics, prognosis and treatment of the ventricular arrhythmias of right ventricular dysplasia. Eur Heart J 1989; 10D: 61– 67. 13 Combs RL, Shah PM, Klorman RS. Effects of in duced psychological stress on click and rhythm in mitral valve prolapse. Am Heart J 1980; 99: 714– 719. 14 Leclercq JF, Malergue MC, Milosevic D, et al. Trou bles du rythme ventriculaires et prolapsus mitral. A propos de 35 observations. Arch Mai Coeur 1980; 73: 276– 287. 15 Lombardi F, Malfatto G, Belloni A, et al. Effects of sympathetic activation on ventricular ectopic beats in subjects with and without evidence of or ganic heart disease. Eur Heart J 1987; 8: 1065– 1074. 16 Gillis AM, Peters RW, Mitchell LB, et al. Effects of left ventricular dysfunction on the circardian variation of ventricular premature complexes in healed myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1992; 69: 1009– 1014. 17 Ericsson M, Granath A, Ohlsen P, et al. Arrhyth mias and symptoms during tredmill testing three weeks after myocardial infarction in 100 patients. Br Heart J 1973; 35: 787– 790. 18 Granath A, Sodermark T, Winge T, et al. Early work load tests for evaluation of long-term prognosis of acute myocardial infarction. Br Heart J 1977; 38: 758– 763. 19 Sami M, Kraemer H, DeBusk RF. The prognostic significance of serialexercise testing after myocar dial infarction. Circulation 1978; 60: 1238– 1246. 20 Theroux P, Waters DD, Helphen C, et al. Prognostic value of exercise testing soon after myocardial in farction. N Engl J Med 1979; 301: 341– 345. 21 Weld FM, Chu KL, Bigger JT, et al. Risk stratifica tion with low-level exercise testing 2 weeks after acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 1981; 64: 306– 314. 22 Califf RM, McKinnis RA, McNeer F, et al. Prognos tic value of ventricular arrhythmias associated with treadmill exercise testing in patients studied with cardiac catheterization for suspected ischemic heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 1983; 2: 1060– 1067. 23 Henry RL, Kennedy GT, Crawford MH. Prognostic value of exercise-induced ventricular ectopic ac tivity for mortality after acute myocardial infarc tion. Am J Cardiol 1987; 59: 1251– 1255. 24 Goidschtager N, Cake D, Cohn K. Exercise-induced ventricuiar arrhythmias in patients with coronary artery disease. Their relation to angiographic find ings. Am J Cardiol 1973; 31: 434– 440. 25 Markiewicz W, Houston N, DeBusk RF. Exercise testing soon after myocardial infarction. Circula tion 1977; 56: 26– 31. 26 Smith JW, Dennis CA, Gassman A, et al. Exercise testing three weeks after myocardial infarction. Chest 1979; 75: 12– 18. 27 DeBusk RF, Davidson DM, Houston N, et al. Serial ambulatory electrocardiography and treadmill ex ercise testing after uncomplicated myocardial in farction; Am J Cardiol 1980; 45: 547– 554. 28 Borer JS, Rosing DR, Miller RH, et al. Natural his tory of left ventricular function during one year after acute myocardial infarction: comparison with clinical electrocardiographic and biochemical de terminations. Am J Cardiol 1980; 46: 1– 12. 29 Koppes GM, Kruyer W, Beckmann CH, et al. Re sponse to exercise early after uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction in patients receiving no medications: Long term follow-up. Am J Cardiol 1980; 46: 764– 769. 30 Nair CK, Aronow WF, Sketch MH, et al. Diagnostic and prognostic significance of exercise-induced ventricular premature complexes in men and women; a four year follow-up. J Am Coll Cardiol 1983; 1: 1201– 1206. 31 Hung J, Goris ML, Nash E, et al. Comparative value of maximal treadmill testing, exercise thallium myocardial perfusion scintigraphy and exercise radionuclide ventriculography for distinguishing high- and low-risk patients soon after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1984; 53: 1221– 1227. 32 Sami M, Chaitman B, Fisher L, et al. Significance of exercise-induced ventricular arrhythmia in stable coronary artery disease: A coronary artery surgery study project. Am J Cardiol 1984; 54: 1182– 1188. 33 Fioretti P, Deckers J, Baardman T, et al. Incidence and prognostic implications of repetitive ventricu lar complexes during pre-discharge bicycle ergometry after myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J 1987; 8D: 51– 54. 34 O'Hara GE, Brugada P, Rodriguez LM, et al. Inci dence patbophysiology and prognosis of exerciseinduced sustained ventricular tachycardia associ ated with healed myocardiai infarction. Am J Cardiol 1992; 70: 875– 878. 35 Schwartz PJ, Vanoli E, Stramba-Badiale M, et al. Autonomic mechanism of sudden death. New insights from analysis of baroreflexes in conscious dogs with and without myocardial infarction. Circulation 1988; 78: 969– 979. 36 Leclercq JF, Maison-Blanche P, Cauchemez B, et al. Respective role of sympathetic tone and of cardiac pauses in the genesis of 62 cases ot ventricular fi brillation recorded during Hoiter monitoring. Eur Heart J 1988; 9: 1276– 1283. 37 von Olshauseu K, Witt T, Pop T, et al. Sudden car diac death while wearing a Hoiter monitor. Am J Cardiol 1991; 67: 381– 386. 38 Detry JM, Abouantoun S, Wyns W. Incidence and prognostic implications of severe ventricular ar rhythmias during maximal exercise testing. Car diology 1981; 68–2: 35– 45. 39 Lespersen CM, Vaage-Nilsen M and the Danish Study Group on Verapamil in Myocardiai lnfarc tion. Ventricular arrhytbmias in patients recover ing from myocardial infarction: do residuai myocardial ischemia and anti-ischemic medical inter vention influence the one-month prevalence Clin Cardiol 1993; 16: 109– 114. 40 Rasmussen K, Lunde PI, Lie M. Coronary bypass surgery in exercise-induced ventricular tachycar dia. Eur Heart J 1987; 8: 444– 448. 41 Kelly P, Ruskin JM, Vlahakes GJ, et al. Surgical coronary revascularization in survivors of prehospital cardiac arrest: its effect on inducible ventricular arrhythmias and long term survival. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990; 15: 267– 73. 42 De Caprio L, Cuomo S, Vigorito C, et al. Exercise induced ventricular arrhytbmias. Angiograpbic correlation with the severity of coronary artery dis ease. Jpn Heart J 1982; 24: 489– 502. 43 Krone RJ, Gillespie JA, Weld FM, et al. Low-level exercise testing after myocardial infarction: useful ness in enhancing clinical risk stratification. Circulation 1985; 71: 80– 89. 44 Young DZ, Lampert S, Graboys TB, et al. Safety of maximai exercise testing in patients at high risk for ventricular arrhythmia. Circulation 1984; 70: 184– 190. 45 Cuomo S, DeCaprio L, Acanfora D, et al. Relationships between QT interval duration and exerciseinduced ventricular arrhythmias. Eur Heart J 1989; 10: 622– 627. 46 Quyumi AA, Crake T, Wright C, et al. The inci dence and morphology of isciiaemic ventricuiar tachycardia. Eur Heart J 1986; 7: 1037– 1044. 47 Aigra A, Tijssen JGP, Roelandt JRTC, et al. QTc prolongation measured by standard 12-lead electrocardiography is an independent risk factor for sudden death due to cardiac arrest. Circulation 1991; 83: 1888– 1894. 48 Coumel P. Cardiac arrhythmias and the autonomic nervous system. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol (In press). Citing Literature Volume17, Issue3March 1994Pages 417-427 ReferencesRelatedInformation

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