Regulation of the fabric wet adhesion property through structural design of desirable scale: A theoretical suggestion

粘附 财产(哲学) 材料科学 圆柱 比例(比率) 复合材料 机械工程 工程类 物理 量子力学 认识论 哲学
作者
Lin Lou,Abtew Aster Eshetu,Jie Yuan,Jiangliang Yuan,Ye Chow Kuang,Yang Yang,Qing Wang,Yue Sun,Ying Wu,Liqiang Wang,Yiping Qiu
出处
期刊:Textile Research Journal [SAGE Publishing]
卷期号:93 (9-10): 2126-2137 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1177/00405175221140603
摘要

It is a universal phenomenon existing in both manufacture and everyday life that fabrics tend to adhere under wet condition. The phenomenon is closely related to the interaction of the fabric surface structure and the liquid. Among the complex structures and numerous varieties of fabrics, the features of typical fabric structures are employed to establish a geometrical model (including structural configuration of spherical protrusion, cylinder, loop, and pore) in order to investigate wet adhesion property under the existence of massive liquid media. Through mechanical analysis on material-liquid bridge system (consisting of fabric material, liquid bridge adhering to the material, and the solid-liquid interface), a quantitative computational theoretical model is built with parameters including critical distance [Formula: see text], radius of the structure R*, apparent receding contact angle [Formula: see text], wetted sphere angle [Formula: see text], and so on, finding the rules and proposing a series of preferred ranges of regulating structural parameters to effectively achieve desirable fabric wet adhesion property in different circumstances. The research findings could be applied to the scientific prediction and on demand regulation of fabric wet adhesion property. They are of great significance with regard to improving the convenience of fabric wet processing, application properties under wet environments, apparel health and comfort for human body, and so on.
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