Artificial Intelligence in Andrology: From Semen Analysis to Image Diagnostics

applied in medicine with the use of algorithms that are developed from data analysis to help in improving healthcare-related outcomes and experiences.Advances in computer science, medical informatics, robotics, and the need for personalized medicine have paved the way for AI to play an integral role in modern healthcare [3].AI applications are being developed to support physicians in inpatient, outpatient, and surgical settings and to help deliver patient-centered precision medicine.AI has already been applied throughout many medical fields, with up to 12,517 articles published since the 2000s on the health care of patients, and only a few, Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy,