适度
上瘾
心理学
调解
调解
临床心理学
焦虑
社会支持
互联网
社交焦虑
结构方程建模
萧条(经济学)
精神科
社会心理学
万维网
统计
数学
政治学
计算机科学
法学
经济
宏观经济学
作者
Meng Zhao,Yulan Huang,Jinyu Wang,Jie Feng,Zhili Zou
标识
DOI:10.1080/13548506.2023.2224041
摘要
This study constructed a moderated mediation model to investigate the mediating effect of anxiety and the moderating effect of social support between Internet addiction and depression. A sample of 17 058 middle school students in one district of Chengdu were selected. The Internet Addiction Test (IAT), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and Social Support Scale for adolescents were used to investigate their Internet addiction, anxiety, depression and social support. The descriptive statistics and Spearman correlation analysis were performed with SPSS 25.0. An SPSS macro process was used to analyze the data from complex models that contained mediators and moderators. The results show that adolescents with Internet addiction are more likely to suffer from depression. Anxiety partially mediated the relations between Internet addiction and depression. Social support moderated both direct and indirect pathways leading from Internet addiction to depression, and these two effects were stronger for adolescents with low social support than for those with high social support. It will be possible for researchers to gain a better understanding of the conditions, pathways, and effects of Internet addiction on depression in adolescents through the results of this study.
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