人乳头瘤病毒
生殖道
阴茎癌
医学
性器官
HPV感染
癌症
风险因素
肿瘤科
妇科
内科学
宫颈癌
生物
生理学
遗传学
作者
Sergio Isidro Gamboa-Hoil
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.androl.2021.09.001
摘要
To describe the clinical behavior of human papillomavirus in men.Current international literature was reviewed to describe the clinical behavior of human papillomavirus in men.Internationally, the overall prevalence of HPV DNA is 50.8%, HPV considered high risk are 14 types. Prevalence of HPV DNA in invasive penile cancer ranges from 33.1% to 47%. HPV-16 has been the most frequent (68.3%), followed by HPV-6 (8.1%) and HPV-18 (6.9%). Positive HPV is described as an independent prognostic factor for cancer-specific survival.It is not clear why HPV infection has a predilection in specific areas of the genital tract. However, it is important to note that there are factors that increase the risk of HPV infection.
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