过电位
串联
催化作用
材料科学
锂(药物)
分解
储能
化学工程
纳米技术
电极
电化学
化学
有机化学
复合材料
物理化学
工程类
内分泌学
物理
功率(物理)
医学
量子力学
作者
Bingyi Lu,Zhiwen Min,Xiao Xiao,Boran Wang,Biao Chen,Gongxun Lu,Yingqi Liu,Rui Mao,Yanze Song,Xian‐Xiang Zeng,Yuanmiao Sun,Jinlong Yang,Guangmin Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202309264
摘要
Abstract Lithium‐carbon dioxide (Li‐CO 2 ) batteries are regarded as a prospective technology to relieve the pressure of greenhouse emissions but are confronted with sluggish CO 2 redox kinetics and low energy efficiency. Developing highly efficient and low‐cost catalysts to boost bidirectional activities is craved but remains a huge challenge. Herein, derived from the spent lithium‐ion batteries, a tandem catalyst is subtly synthesized and significantly accelerates the CO 2 reduction and evolution reactions (CO 2 RR and CO 2 ER) kinetics with an in‐built electric field (BEF). Combining with the theoretical calculations and advanced characterization techniques, this work reveals that the designed interface‐induced BEF regulates the adsorption/decomposition of the intermediates during CO 2 RR and CO 2 ER, endowing the recycled tandem catalyst with excellent bidirectional activities. As a result, the spent electronics‐derived tandem catalyst exhibits remarkable bidirectional catalytic performance, such as an ultralow voltage gap of 0.26 V and an ultrahigh energy efficiency of 92.4%. Profoundly, this work affords new opportunities to fabricate low‐cost electrocatalysts from recycled spent electronics and inspires fresh perceptions of interfacial regulation including but not limited to BEF to engineer better Li‐CO 2 batteries.
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