组织谷氨酰胺转胺酶
酪蛋白
食品科学
蛋白质水解
化学
纹理(宇宙学)
酶
生物化学
人工智能
计算机科学
图像(数学)
作者
Nuray Güzeler,Çağla Özbek,Hüseyin Mert
标识
DOI:10.1111/1471-0307.13044
摘要
The study aimed to enhance Hatay cheese texture using microbial transglutaminase enzyme (mTG). Cheeses were manufactured using milk treated with mTG for different durations (30, 45 and 60 min) and assessed over 60 days. Longer treatment increased yield (18.79–20.81%) and hardness but reduced springiness. Composition, proteolysis and adhesiveness remained unaffected. Electrophoresis showed β‐casein and α s1 ‐casein declines during storage, with minor changes in α s1 ‐casein's breakdown product. Microbial transglutaminase enzyme created a denser protein network, visible in SEM, resulting in a compact structure. Sensory analysis favoured the 60‐min treatment. Overall, mTG improved Hatay cheese quality by modifying texture without major compositional changes.
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