Stepwise Charge/Energy Transfer in MR‐TADF Molecule‐Doped Exciplex for Ultralong Persistent Luminescence Activated with Visible Light

材料科学 发光 能量转移 兴奋剂 准分子 光化学 光电子学 电荷(物理) 持续发光 可见光谱 分子 荧光 光学 化学 工程物理 物理 量子力学 热释光 有机化学 工程类
作者
Pengfei Jin,Xiaofang Wei,Baipeng Yin,Lixin Xu,Yunlong Guo,Chuang Zhang
出处
期刊:Advanced Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:36 (30): e2400158-e2400158 被引量:27
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202400158
摘要

Abstract Organic long‐persistent luminescence (OLPL), which relies on energy storage for delayed light emission by the charge separation state, has attracted intense attention in various optical applications. However, charge separation (CS) is efficient only under ultraviolet excitation in most OLPL systems because it requires a driving force from the large energy difference between the local excited (LE) and charge transfer (CT) states. In this study, a multiresonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) molecule is incorporated into an exciplex system to achieve efficient OLPL in a composite material activated by visible light via a stepwise charge/energy transfer process. The enhanced absorption of the composite material facilitated a tenfold increase in the duration of the OLPL, which can last for several hours under visible light excitation. The excited state of the MR‐TADF molecule tends to charge transfer to the acceptor, followed by energy transfer to the exciplex, which benefits from the small difference between the LE and CT states owing to the inherent CS characteristics of the opposing resonance effect. Afterglow displays of these composite materials are fabricated to demonstrate their considerable potential in encryption patterns and emergency lights, which take advantage of their excellent processability, visible light activation, and tunable luminescence properties.
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