战术性
成核
材料科学
丙烯
同种类的
相(物质)
聚丙烯
共聚物
化学工程
结晶
高分子化学
复合材料
热力学
聚合
聚合物
化学
催化作用
有机化学
工程类
物理
作者
Alessandra Cicolella,Claudio De Rosa,Eleonora Sepe,Fabio De Stefano,Angelo Giordano,Miriam Scoti
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.202400233
摘要
Abstract The memory of crystalline phase in the melt of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) in regiodefective samples of iPP characterized by different concentrations regiodefects, constituted by secondary 2,1 propene units, is studied. The self‐nucleation (SN) experiments have demonstrated that the presence of 2,1 regiodefects produces a strong memory of the crystalline phase in the melt that persists up to temperatures much higher than the melting temperature. The extension of the heterogeneous melt (domain II) containing self‐nuclei increases with increasing the concentration of regiodefects. The higher the concentration of regiodefects the higher the temperature at which the self‐nuclei are dissolved and the homogeneous melt is achieved. This demonstrates that a strong memory of the crystalline phase of iPP in the melt exists not only in copolymers with noncrystallizable bulky comonomeric units rejected from the crystals but even when small defects are largely included in the crystals.
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