材料科学
异质结
阳极
电场
铋
光电子学
插层(化学)
离子
纳米技术
化学工程
电极
无机化学
化学
物理化学
物理
有机化学
量子力学
冶金
工程类
作者
Song Chen,Heping Ma,Yibo Du,Miao Tian,Zhi‐Tao Wang,Shuang Fan,Wenming Zhang,Hui Ying Yang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-04-22
卷期号:20 (34)
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202401314
摘要
Abstract Bismuth‐based materials have been recognized as the appealing anodes for potassium‐ion batteries (PIBs) due to their high theoretical capacity. However, the kinetics sluggishness and capacity decline induced by the structure distortion predominately retard their further development. Here, a heterostructure of polyaniline intercalated Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 /MXene (BOC‐PA/MXene) hybrids is reported via simple self‐assembly strategy. The ingenious design of heterointerface‐rich architecture motivates significantly the interior self‐built‐in electric field (IEF) and high‐density electron flow, thus accelerating the charge transfer and boosting ion diffusion. As a result, the hybrids realize a high reversible specific capacity, satisfying rate capability as well as long‐term cycling stability. The in/ex situ characterizations further elucidate the stepwise intercalation‐conversion‐alloying reaction mechanism of BOC‐PA/MXene. More encouragingly, the full cell investigation further highlights its competitive merits for practical application in further PIBs. The present work not only opens the way to the design of other electrodes with an appropriate working mechanism but also offers inspiration for built‐in electric‐field engineering toward high‐performance energy storage devices.
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