Optimizing Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Stability via Minimal Bubble Adhesion at Electrodeposited Crack‐Structured NiPx Catalysts

材料科学 气泡 催化作用 粘附 化学工程 冶金 复合材料 化学 机械 有机化学 工程类 物理
作者
Qian Sun,Xiaoyu Hao,Dina Zhang,Tianyi Zhang,Yuanfang Zhao,Xiaolei Huang,Xuqing Liu
出处
期刊:Energy & environmental materials 卷期号:7 (5) 被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1002/eem2.12726
摘要

In response to the ongoing energy crisis, advancing the field of electrocatalytic water splitting is of utmost significance, necessitating the urgent development of high‐performance, cost‐effective, and durable hydrogen evolution reaction catalysts. But the generated gas bubble adherence to the electrode surface and sluggish separation contribute to significant energy loss, primarily due to the insufficient exposure of active sites, thus substantially hindering electrochemical performance. Here, we successfully developed a superaerophobic catalytic electrode by loading phosphorus‐doped nickel metal (NiP x ) onto various conductive substrates via an electrodeposition method. The electrode exhibits a unique surface structure, characterized by prominent surface fissures, which not only exposes additional active sites but also endows the electrode with superaerophobic properties. The NiP x /Ti electrode demonstrates superior electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution reaction, significantly outperforming a platinum plate, displaying an overpotential of mere 216 mV to achieve a current density of −500 mA cm −2 in 1 M KOH. Furthermore, the NiP x /Ti electrode manifests outstanding durability and robustness during continuous electrolysis, maintaining stability at a current density of −10 mA cm −2 over a duration of 2000 h. Owing to the straightforward and scalable preparation methods, this highly efficient and stable NiP x /Ti electrocatalyst offers a novel strategy for the development of industrial water electrolysis.
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