材料科学
串联
超级电容器
阳极
碳纳米管
阴极
储能
电极
纳米技术
光电子学
功率(物理)
复合材料
电容
电气工程
物理化学
工程类
化学
物理
量子力学
作者
Zhenyu Zhou,Qiulong Li,Liqian Yuan,Lei Tang,Xiaona Wang,Bing He,Ping Man,Chaowei Li,Liyan Xie,Weibang Lu,Lei Wei,Qichong Zhang,Yagang Yao
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ensm.2019.09.002
摘要
Internal asymmetric tandem supercapacitors with wide working voltage have drawn an increasing attention to develop high-energy-density supercapacitors. However, the small specific capacitance and low working voltage of single-supercapacitor restrict further improvement of their energy density. A rational solution to this restriction would be to synthesize high-performance electrode materials. Accordingly, this work specifies a simple and cost-effective method to directly grow manganese dioxide and vanadium nitrogen nanosheets on zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 derived N-doped carbon conductive skeletons. These well-designed core-shell pseudocapacitive materials integrate the features of large specific surface area, rich reaction sites, high mass loading, short electron/ion diffusion paths and remarkable conductivity, affording prominent electrochemical performance. Furthermore, a flexible all-solid-state internal asymmetric tandem 6.6 V all-in-one supercapacitor was successfully assembled by matching as-fabricated cathode and anode materials as well as using carbon nanotube film as a lightweight current collector. The resulting all-in-one devices exhibited a high specific capacitance of 336.7 mF/cm2 (19.6 F/cm3) and an exceptional energy density of 2032.8 μWh/cm2 (118.2 mWh/cm3) and thus substantially outperform most previously reported state-of-the-art asymmetric supercapacitors. Our work provides a promising strategy for the rational construction of high-performance, inexpensive and safe all-in-one supercapacitors for next-generation portable and wearable electronic devices.
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