加合物
共价键
动态共价化学
离解(化学)
聚合物
热固性聚合物
席夫碱
网络共价键合
Diels-Alder反应
材料科学
化学
高分子化学
组合化学
有机化学
分子
催化作用
超分子化学
作者
Xiwei Xu,Songqi Ma,Sheng Wang,Li Wang,Hongzhi Feng,Pengyun Li,Yanlin Liu,Zhen Yu,Jin Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.202100777
摘要
Covalent adaptable networks (CANs) are a new type of polymers, which possess excellent performance of thermosets and reprocessability of thermoplastics. Nevertheless, it is still a challenge to realize rapid reprocessing and postadjusting (adjust properties after preparation). Herein, for the first time, a method of combining Schiff base and Diels-Alder adduct in one network is developed to achieve rapid reprocessing and postadjusting. Through the dissociation of the Diels-Alder adduct at high temperatures, the cross-link densities of the networks are reduced, thereby accelerating the rearrangement of the networks and realizing the rapid reprocessing and self-healing. Moreover, the reconnecting degree of network after dissociation of Diels-Alder adduct can be easily controlled by annealing; as a result, the properties of the obtained CANs are postadjustable. This work provides a simple and promising approach of achieving excellent reprocessing and postadjusting for CANs via the synergism of an associative dynamic chemistry with a dissociative dynamic chemistry.
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