材料科学
钻石
热导率
石墨
化学气相沉积
碳纳米管
纳米管
电导率
分析化学(期刊)
纳米技术
复合材料
物理化学
化学
色谱法
作者
Da Jiang Yang,Qing Zhang,George Z. Chen,Soon Fatt Yoon,J. Ahn,Shaogang Wang,Qi Zhou,Quan Wang,J. Q. Li
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:2002-10-31
卷期号:66 (16)
被引量:482
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.66.165440
摘要
Thermal conductivity of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNT's) prepared using a microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition system is investigated using a pulsed photothermal reflectance technique. We find that the average thermal conductivity of carbon nanotube films, with the film thickness from 10 to 50 \ensuremath{\mu}m, is around 15 W/m K at room temperature and independent of the tube length. Taking a small volume filling fraction of CNT's into account, the effective nanotube thermal conductivity could be $2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{2}\mathrm{W}/\mathrm{m}\mathrm{}\mathrm{K},$ which is smaller than the thermal conductivity of diamond and in-plane graphite by a factor of 9 and 7.5, respectively.
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