色谱法
化学
蛋白质沉淀
代谢物
分析物
选择性反应监测
胰岛素抵抗
质谱法
高效液相色谱法
油酸
串联质谱法
胰岛素
生物化学
内科学
医学
作者
Qibo Zhang,Lisa A. Ford,Kelli D. Goodman,Tiffany A. Freed,Deirdre M. Hauser,Jessie K. Conner,Kate E.T. Vroom,Douglas R. Toal
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.10.025
摘要
Early detection of insulin resistance (IR) and/or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is crucial for delaying and preventing the progression toward type 2 diabetes. We recently developed and validated a straightforward metabolite-based test for the assessment of IR and IGT in a single LC–MS/MS method. Plasma samples were diluted with isotopically-labeled internal standards and extracted by simple protein precipitation. The extracts were analyzed by LC–MS/MS for the quantitation of 2-hydroxybutyric acid (0.500–40.0 μg/mL), 3-hydroxybutyric acid (1.00–80.0 μg/mL), 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid (0.500–20.0 μg/mL), 1-linoleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (2.50–100 μg/mL), oleic acid (10.0–400 μg/mL), pantothenic acid (0.0100–0.800 μg/mL), and serine (2.50–100 μg/mL). Liquid chromatography was carried out on a reversed phase column with a run time of 3.1 min and the mass spectrometer operated in negative MRM mode. Method validation was performed on three identical LC–MS/MS systems with five runs each. Sufficient linearity (R2 > 0.99) was observed for all the analytes over the ranges. The imprecision (CVs) was found to be less than 5.5% for intra-run and less than 5.8% for inter-run for the seven analytes. The analytical recovery was determined to be between 96.3 and 103% for the seven analytes. This fast and robust method has subsequently been used for patient sample analysis for the assessment of IR and IGT.
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