电解质
复合数
材料科学
聚合物
离子电导率
锂(药物)
化学工程
离子键合
金属
分子间力
金属锂
电导率
电极
复合材料
化学
分子
有机化学
物理化学
离子
冶金
内分泌学
工程类
医学
作者
Kangqiang He,Samson Ho‐Sum Cheng,Jieying Hu,Yangqian Zhang,Hui‐Wen Yang,Yingying Liu,Wenchao Liao,Dazhu Chen,Chengzhu Liao,Xin Cheng,Zhouguang Lu,Jun He,Jiaoning Tang,Robert K.Y. Li,Chen Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202103403
摘要
Abstract Solid‐state lithium metal batteries built with composite polymer electrolytes using cubic garnets as active fillers are particularly attractive owing to their high energy density, easy manufacturing and inherent safety. However, the uncontrollable formation of intractable contaminant on garnet surface usually aggravates poor interfacial contact with polymer matrix and deteriorates Li + pathways. Here we report a rational designed intermolecular interaction in composite electrolytes that utilizing contaminants as reaction initiator to generate Li + conducting ether oligomers, which further emerge as molecular cross‐linkers between inorganic fillers and polymer matrix, creating dense and homogeneous interfacial Li + immigration channels in the composite electrolytes. The delicate design results in a remarkable ionic conductivity of 1.43×10 −3 S cm −1 and an unprecedented 1000 cycles with 90 % capacity retention at room temperature is achieved for the assembled solid‐state batteries.
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