位阻效应
化学
钯
酰胺
电泳剂
芳基
卤化物
组合化学
催化作用
立体化学
有机化学
烷基
作者
Chengwei Liu,Roger A. Lalancette,Roman Szostak,Michal Szostak
出处
期刊:Organic Letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2019-09-17
卷期号:21 (19): 7976-7981
被引量:27
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02961
摘要
Herein, we report a new protocol for the synthesis of sterically hindered ketones that proceeds via palladium-catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of unconventional amide electrophiles by selective N–C(O) activation. Mechanistic studies demonstrate that steric bulk on the amide has a major impact, which is opposite to the traditional Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of sterically hindered aryl halides. Structural and computational studies provide insight into ground-state distortion of sterically hindered amides and show that ortho-substitution alleviates the N–C(O) bond twist.
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