A filtering scheme for phase map of active tissue interface strain based on adaptive variational mode decomposition

In this paper, a phase denoised digital speckle pattern interferometry (DSPI) method based on improved variational mode decomposition (IVMD) is proposed to reduce the noise interference in DSPI phase maps. The first step is to decompose the DSPI phase map using the IVMD method and obtain the optimal mode components. Then, an adaptively mode threshold method is proposed for processing the mode components based on the characteristics of the mode components. To obtain the denoised DSPI phase map, the denoised mode components are reconstructed. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is effective in filtering out noise interference and the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) is higher than that of other denoised methods.