电催化剂
过电位
双功能
析氧
材料科学
过渡金属
催化作用
化学工程
氧化物
硫族元素
金属
电子转移
无机化学
化学
电化学
电极
物理化学
结晶学
冶金
工程类
生物化学
作者
Shuo Chen,Liang Zhang,Zheng Liu,Yuehui Chen,Shouzhu Li,Yuanyuan Zhang,Junyu Chen,Jianhua Yan
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202413796
摘要
Abstract Transition metal and metal oxide heterojunctions have been widely studied as bifunctional oxygen reduction/evolution reaction (ORR/OER) electrocatalysts for Zn‐air batteries, but the dynamic changes of transition metal oxides and the interface during catalysis are still unclear. Here, bifunctional electrocatalyst of Co─Co 2 Nb 5 O 14 is reported, containing lattice interlocked Co nanodots and Co 2 Nb 5 O 14 nanorods, which construct a strong metal‐support interaction (SMSI) interface. Unlike the recognition that transition metals mainly serve as ORR active sites and metal oxides as OER active sites, it is found that both ORR/OER sites originate from Co 2 Nb 5 O 14 , while Co acts as an electronic regulatory unit. The SMSI interface promotes dynamic electron transfer between Co/Co 2 Nb 5 O 14 , and the reversible active sites of Nb 4+ /Nb 5+ realize bidirectional adsorption/migration of intermediates, thereby achieving dynamic reversible interface reconstitution. The electrocatalyst shows a high ORR half‐wave potential of 0.84 V, a low OER overpotential of 296.3 mV, and great cycling stability over 30000 s. The ZAB shows a high capacity of 850.6 mA h·gZn −1 and can stably run 2050 cycles at 10 mA·cm⁻ 2 . Moreover, the constructed solid‐state ZAB also shows leading cycling stability in comparison with the previous studies.
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