膦酸盐
细菌
化学
玫瑰杆菌
烷基
海洋噬菌体
微生物学
生物化学
生物
有机化学
克莱德
遗传学
基因
系统发育树
作者
Shinnpei Urata,Yuko Kurosawa,Naoto Yamasaki,Hirofumi Yamamoto,Nagatoshi Nishiwaki,Yuki Hongo,Masao Adachi,Haruo Yamaguchi
出处
期刊:Fems Microbiology Letters
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2022-01-01
卷期号:369 (1)
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1093/femsle/fnac065
摘要
Abstract Phosphonic acid (phosphonate) that possesses a carbon-phosphours bond is a chemically stable form of organic phosphorus. Various phosphonic acids are widely distributed in oceanic waters; in particular, methylphosphonic acid (namely methylphosphonate) is believed to be responsible for global methane production. To discuss the microbial degradation of phosphonic acids, we investigated the utilization of phosphonic acid compounds by cultures of marine bacteria, Phaeobacter sp., Ruegeria sp. (Rhodobacterales), and Thalassospira sp. (Rhodospirillales). These bacterial cultures were able to grow on methylphosphonic acid as well as on the tested alkyl-, carboxy-, aminoalkyl-, and hydroxyalkyl-phosphonic acid compounds. Cell yields and growth rates of Ruegeria and Thalassospira cultures grown on methyl-, ethyl-, propyl-, and butyl-phosphonic acid compounds tended to decrease with increasing alkyl chain length. In contrast, Phaeobacter sp. grew well on such alkyl-phosphonic acids. Our results suggest that these marine bacteria, which exhibit varied utilization, are involved in microbial degradation of various phosphonic acid compounds.
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