析氧
计时安培法
钴
电化学
纳米孔
循环伏安法
分解水
材料科学
本体电解
催化作用
无机化学
化学
化学工程
电极
纳米技术
物理化学
有机化学
工程类
光催化
作者
Guanqiao Zhang,Jialai Hu,Wanling Zhang,Kun Yu,Wenbiao Zhang,Qingsheng Gao
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202401446
摘要
Abstract The sluggish anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) seriously restricts the overall efficiency of water splitting. Here, we present an environmentally friendly and efficient aniline oxidation (BOR) to replace the sluggish OER, accomplishing the co‐production of H 2 and high value‐added benzonitrile (BN) at low voltages. Cobalt oxalates grown on cobalt foam (CoC 2 O 4 ⋅ 2H 2 O/CF) are adopted as the pre‐catalysts, which further evolve into working electrocatalysts active for BOR and HER via appropriate electrochemical activation. Thereinto, cyclic voltammetry activation at positive potentials is performed to reconstruct cobalt oxalate via extensive oxidation, resulting in enriched Co(III) species and nanoporous structures beneficial for BOR, while chronoamperometry at negative potentials is introduced for the cathodic activation toward efficient HER with obvious improvement. The two activated electrodes can be combined into a two‐electrode system, which achieves a high current density of 75 mA cm −2 at the voltage of 1.95 V, with the high Faraday efficiencies of both BOR (90.0 %) and HER (90.0 %) and the satisfactory yield of BN (76.8 %).
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