马格农
自旋电子学
凝聚态物理
反铁磁性
物理
自旋(空气动力学)
旋转
交换互动
铁磁性
各向异性
范德瓦尔斯力
联轴节(管道)
材料科学
量子力学
分子
冶金
热力学
作者
Wei Li,Yuyao Dai,Lijun Ni,Baoshan Zhang,Dongming Tang,Yi Yang,Yongbing Xu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202303781
摘要
Abstract As new information carriers, antiferromagnetic magnons have great potential in the fields of spintronics and quantum information. However, the strong exchange interaction between sublattice spins in conventional antiferromagnets results in their frequencies up to the terahertz (THz) range, hindering further exploration of related applications and physics. Recently, emerging van der Waals A‐type antiferromagnets with the weak exchange interaction may bring about a change. In this study, it demonstrates two distinct tunable ultrastrong magnon–magnon couplings in the gigahertz (GHz) band using this type of antiferromagnet, CrPS 4 , with a maximum normalized coupling strength (η) of 0.31. It establishes orthorhombic and monoclinic models for theoretical analyses, unambiguously showing that the ultrastrong coupling strength is caused by unique magnetocrystalline anisotropy rather than exchange enhancement. Furthermore, for the first time, it observes a continuous switching process of sublattice magnon chirality arising from the orthorhombic nature of anisotropy. These findings not only deepen the understanding of antiferromagnetic spin dynamics but also offer a powerful platform for building magnonic quantum systems and chirality‐based spintronics.
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