锑
卤化物
光致发光
荧光粉
X射线光电子能谱
发光
光电子学
材料科学
量子产额
金属卤化物
光化学
亚稳态
化学
光学
荧光
物理
无机化学
冶金
有机化学
核磁共振
作者
Jiantao Yuan,Zhikai Qi,Jian Zhang,Nan Zhang,Xian‐Ming Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/lpor.202301264
摘要
Abstract Hybrid n s 2 metal halides have attracted extensive attention due to the unique photophysical behavior. However, the reasonable improvement of photoluminescence efficiency by accurate structural modulation remains a great challenge. Herein, two kind of antimony halides with formulae as ( S )/( R )‐[C 6 H 16 N 2 ] 3 [SbCl 5 ] 2 ·2Cl (( S )/( R )‐ 1 ·2Cl) and ( S )/( R )‐[C 6 H 16 N 2 ] 2 [SbCl 5 ] 2 (( S )/( R )‐ 2 ) ([C 6 H 16 N 2 ] 2+ = 1,2‐Diaminocyclohexane) are developed, in which 0D [Sb 4 Cl 20 ] 8− clusters and 1D infinite [SbCl 5 ] n 2n− polyanion chains are adopted, respectively. The stoichiometric tunability enables metastable ( S )/( R )‐ 1 ·2Cl being transformed to dynamic stable ( S )/( R )‐ 2 . All compounds contain a large number of Sb─Cl secondary bonds because of the strong chemical activity of 5s 2 electrons. The obtained compounds exhibit broadband orange‐light emission, while photoluminescence quantum yield of ( S )/( R )‐ 2 is significantly enhanced to ≈76% due mainly to the generation of more localized electrons onto 1D chains. Experimental and computational results reveal that efficient broadband emission derives from the synergistic emission of singlet and triplet states, where the presence of shallow trap energy levels leads to anti‐thermal quenching behavior. Furthermore, the highly efficient photoluminescence property allows ( S )‐ 2 to become excellent down‐conversion phosphor for white‐light emitting diode. This work proves that exploring structure‐property relationship in hybrid systems is helpful in promoting the rapid development of high‐performance broadband emission metal halides.
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