Trematocidal Activity of Praziquantel and Artemisinin Derivatives: In Vitro and In Vivo Investigations with Adult Echinostoma caproni

We examined the effects of praziquantel and the artemisinins on adult Echinostoma caproni. In vitro, both praziquantel and the artemisinins exhibited exposure-response relationships. In vivo, worm burden reductions of 100% were achieved with single oral doses of praziquantel, artesunate, and artemether at 50, 700, and 1,100 mg/kg of body weight, respectively.