可穿戴计算机
检查表
可穿戴技术
医学
公制(单位)
加速度计
物理医学与康复
梅德林
应用心理学
计算机科学
心理学
工程类
嵌入式系统
操作系统
法学
认知心理学
运营管理
政治学
作者
Akhila Veerubhotla,Amanda Krantz,Oluwaseun Ibironke,Rakesh Pilkar
出处
期刊:Pm&r
[Wiley]
日期:2021-12-13
卷期号:14 (10): 1207-1218
被引量:8
摘要
Abstract Objective The application of wearable devices in individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI) resulting from stroke or traumatic brain injury (TBI) for monitoring physical activity (PA) has been relatively recent. The current systematic review aims to provide insights into the adaption of these devices, the outcome metrics, and their transition from the laboratory to the community for PA monitoring of individuals with ABI. Literature Survey The PubMed and Google Scholar databases were systematically reviewed using appropriate search terms. A total of 20 articles were reviewed from the last 15 years. Methodology Articles were classified into three categories: PA measurement studies, PA classification studies, and validation studies. The quality of studies was assessed using a quality appraisal checklist. Synthesis It was found that the transition of wearable devices from in‐lab to community‐based studies in individuals with stroke has started but is not widespread. The transition of wearable devices in the community has not yet started for individuals with TBI. Accelerometer‐based devices were more frequently chosen than pedometers and inertial measurement units. No consensus on a preferred wearable device (make or model) or wear location could be identified, although step count was the most common outcome metric. The accuracy and validity of most outcome metrics used in the community were not reported for many studies. Conclusions To facilitate future studies using wearable devices for PA measurement in the community, we recommend that researchers provide details on the accuracy and validity of the outcome metrics specific to the study environment. Once the accuracy and validity are established for a specific population, wearable devices and their derived outcomes can provide objective information on mobility impairment as well as the effect of rehabilitation in the community.
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