骨关节炎
医学
流行病学
物理疗法
腰椎
人口
队列
软骨
队列研究
腰椎
外科
内科学
病理
解剖
替代医学
环境卫生
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2018-06-01
卷期号:28 (6): 761-766
摘要
The prevalence of osteoarthritis(OA)in the knees, lumbar spine, hip joints, and hand joints was examined using the results of the X-ray survey performed in a population-based cohort entitled ROAD. The prevalence of knee OA was estimated as 54.6%(men 42.0%, women 61.5%), lumbar spondylosis as 70.2%(men 80.6%, women 64.6%), hip OA as 15.7%(men 18.2%, women 14.3%), and hand OA as 91.5%(men 89.9%, women 92.3%). The prevalence of OA in the knee, lumbar spine, and hip joints together was observed in 7.2% of the study population. We also examined the relationship of OA with age, gender, and body build.
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