扩张型心肌病
医学
心脏病学
心肌病
内科学
心力衰竭
作者
Alexios S. Antonopoulos,Anastasia Xintarakou,Alexandros Protonotarios,George Lazaros,Antigoni Miliou,Konstantinos Tsioufis,Charalambos Vlachopoulos
出处
期刊:Circulation
[Wolters Kluwer]
日期:2024-02-28
卷期号:17 (2)
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.1161/circgen.123.004301
摘要
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a common heart muscle disorder of nonischemic etiology associated with heart failure development and the risk of malignant ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. A tailored approach to risk stratification and prevention of sudden cardiac death is required in genetic DCM given its variable presentation and phenotypic severity. Currently, advances in cardiogenetics have shed light on disease mechanisms, the complex genetic architecture of DCM, polygenic contributors to disease susceptibility and the role of environmental triggers. Parallel advances in imaging have also enhanced disease recognition and the identification of the wide spectrum of phenotypes falling under the DCM umbrella. Genotype-phenotype associations have been also established for specific subtypes of DCM, such as
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