硒化物
阳极
无定形固体
材料科学
电极
离子
硫化物
离子半径
化学工程
氧化还原
离子键合
钠
纳米技术
无机化学
冶金
结晶学
化学
物理化学
有机化学
硒
工程类
作者
Tian Zheng,Pengfei Hu,Zhongchang Wang,Tianqi Guo
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202306577
摘要
Sodium ion batteries (SIBs) suffer from large electrode volume change and sluggish redox kinetics for the relatively large ionic radius of sodium ions, raising a significant challenge to improve their long-term cyclability and rate capacity. Here, it is proposed to apply 2D amorphous iron selenide sulfide nanosheets (a-FeSeS NSs) as an anode material for SIBs and demonstrate that they exhibit remarkable rate capability of 528.7 mAh g-1 at 1 A g-1 and long-life cycle (10 000 cycles) performance (300.4 mAh g-1 ). This performance is much more superior to that of the previously reported Fe-based anode materials, which is attributed to their amorphous structure that alleviates volume expansion of electrode, 2D nature that facilitates electrons/ions transfer, and the S/Se double anions that offer more reaction sites and stabilize the amorphous structure. Such a 2D amorphous strategy provides a fertile platform for structural engineering of other electrode materials, making a more secure energy prospect closer to a reality.
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