闪烁体
材料科学
闪烁
光致发光
单晶
量子产额
光电子学
Crystal(编程语言)
激发态
产量(工程)
钙钛矿(结构)
光学
原子物理学
结晶学
物理
荧光
化学
探测器
冶金
程序设计语言
计算机科学
作者
Qian Yao,Jiaming Li,Xuesong Li,Xiaoxin Zheng,Zungang Wang,Xutang Tao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202201161
摘要
Abstract Copper(I) halide perovskite Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 has recently attracted tremendous interest and has been considered an exceptionally promising scintillator due to its high quantum yield. However, its slow scintillation decay time, previously considered an intrinsic property, is a significant drawback preventing its practical application and commercialization. But in this work, it is found that the high‐quality Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 single‐crystal grown by the designed aqueous solution method surprisingly exhibits a fast scintillation decay time of 39 ns (82%), quite different from previous reports. This subversive change may be due to the high crystal quality with denser 0D structure and low trap density (6.41 × 10 8 cm –3 ), changing the excited‐state structural deformation and accelerating the recombination of electrons and holes while directly reducing the prolongation of decay time caused by inherent defects. Moreover, the single‐crystal with a rocking curve FWHM value of only 50.4˝ has a high optical transmittance (85%), a very high absolute photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY, 97.76%), superior environmental stability, and excellent light‐yield and energy resolution under different γ‐ray sources ( 241 Am, 60 Co, 22 Na, 137 Cs, 152 Eu). These extraordinary properties pave the way for the subsequent development of practical applications.
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