大洪水
洪水(心理学)
风险分析(工程)
脆弱性(计算)
洪水风险评估
气候变化
风险管理
计算机科学
结束语(心理学)
减少灾害风险
风险评估
环境规划
环境资源管理
运输工程
工程类
业务
地理
环境科学
计算机安全
财务
心理治疗师
心理学
考古
经济
生态学
市场经济
生物
作者
Ignacio Aranguren Rojas
摘要
This thesis adopt existing methodologies for flood-risk assessment in other civil infrastructure (such as dams or urban flooding) and apply them in road type infrastructure in order to quantitatively assess flood vulnerability and risk in project locations where historical closure data is not available and the complex global network-approach usually implemented cannot be used for road risk management issues. By looking from a designer/ manager perspective, the aim is to deal directly with the specific road-segment under hydrological threat, shifting the interest to a more detailed comprehension of: the hazards likelihood of occurrence, the system (road pavement and bridges) response, the potential failure modes involved, and the expected consequences derived from a failure. Doing so, the proposed methodology has proven to be useful to support decision making and prioritization of risk reduction actions during and after the completion of the road design works in a case study considering climate change effect.
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