H5N1亚型流感病毒
生物
背景(考古学)
爆发
生态学
寄主(生物学)
病毒
甲型流感病毒
高致病性
动物
进化生态学
病毒学
禽流感病毒
古生物学
作者
Björn Olsén,Vincent J. Munster,Anders Wallensten,Jonas Waldenström,Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus,Ron A. M. Fouchier
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2006-04-21
卷期号:312 (5772): 384-388
被引量:1874
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1122438
摘要
The outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza of the H5N1 subtype in Asia, which has subsequently spread to Russia, the Middle East, Europe, and Africa, has put increased focus on the role of wild birds in the persistence of influenza viruses. The ecology, epidemiology, genetics, and evolution of pathogens cannot be fully understood without taking into account the ecology of their hosts. Here, we review our current knowledge on global patterns of influenza virus infections in wild birds, discuss these patterns in the context of host ecology and in particular birds' behavior, and identify some important gaps in our current knowledge.
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