纳米电子学
材料科学
纳米技术
石墨烯
应变工程
纳米材料
数码产品
范德瓦尔斯力
异质结
化学气相沉积
柔性电子器件
半导体
工程物理
光电子学
电气工程
硅
有机化学
化学
工程类
分子
作者
Sikandar Aftab,Sajjad Hussain,Abdullah A. Al‐Kahtani
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202301280
摘要
Abstract 2D materials with dangling‐bond‐free surfaces and atomically thin layers have been shown to be capable of being incorporated into flexible electronic devices. The electronic and optical properties of 2D materials can be tuned or controlled in other ways by using the intriguing strain engineering method. The latest and encouraging techniques in regard to creating flexible 2D nanoelectronics are condensed in this review. These techniques have the potential to be used in a wider range of applications in the near and long term. It is possible to use ultrathin 2D materials (graphene, BP, WTe 2 , VSe 2 etc.) and 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (2D TMDs) in order to enable the electrical behavior of the devices to be studied. A category of materials is produced on smaller scales by exfoliating bulk materials, whereas chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and epitaxial growth are employed on larger scales. This overview highlights two distinct requirements, which include from a single semiconductor or with van der Waals heterostructures of various nanomaterials. They include where strain must be avoided and where it is required, such as solutions to produce strain‐insensitive devices, and such as pressure‐sensitive outcomes, respectively. Finally, points‐of‐view about the current difficulties and possibilities in regard to using 2D materials in flexible electronics are provided.
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