光催化
选择性
催化作用
质子化
光化学
密度泛函理论
甲烷化
碳氢化合物
化学
碳纤维
产量(工程)
材料科学
化学工程
纳米技术
计算化学
有机化学
复合材料
离子
冶金
工程类
复合数
作者
Shenghe Si,Hongwei Shou,Yuyin Mao,Xiaolei Bao,Guangyao Zhai,Kepeng Song,Zeyan Wang,Peng Wang,Yuanyuan Liu,Zhaoke Zheng,Ying Dai,Li Song,Baibiao Huang,Hefeng Cheng
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202209446
摘要
Selective CO2 photoreduction to hydrocarbon fuels such as CH4 is promising and sustainable for carbon-neutral future. However, lack of proper binding strengths with reaction intermediates makes it still a challenge for photocatalytic CO2 methanation with both high activity and selectivity. Here, low-coordination single Au atoms (Au1 -S2 ) on ultrathin ZnIn2 S4 nanosheets was synthesized by a complex-exchange route, enabling exceptional photocatalytic CO2 reduction performance. Under visible light irradiation, Au1 /ZnIn2 S4 catalyst exhibits a CH4 yield of 275 μmol g-1 h-1 with a selectivity as high as 77 %. As revealed by detailed characterizations and density functional theory calculations, Au1 /ZnIn2 S4 with Au1 -S2 structure not only display fast carrier transfer to underpin its superior activity, but also greatly reduce the energy barrier for protonation of *CO and stabilize the *CH3 intermediate, thereby leading to the selective CH4 generation from CO2 photoreduction.
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