Psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the Parenting Concerns Questionnaire in parents with cancer

社会心理的 医学 验证性因素分析 临床心理学 苦恼 焦虑 心理干预 心理测量学 精神科 结构方程建模 统计 数学
作者
Lisa Ljungman,Maria Romare Strandh,Niklas Gustafsson,Anna C. Muriel,Cynthia W Moore,Pia Enebrink,Anna Wikman
出处
期刊:Acta Oncologica [Informa]
卷期号:63: 592-599
标识
DOI:10.2340/1651-226x.2024.40728
摘要

Background and purpose: Parenting concerns can be a major source of distress for patients with cancer who are parents of dependent children; however, these are often not addressed in health care. The Parenting Concerns Questionnaire (PCQ) is an instrument designed to assess parents’ worries about the impact of cancer on their children and their ability to parent during this time. The Swedish version of the PCQ has, however, not been evaluated. This study therefore aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the PCQ in a sample of Swedish parents with cancer. Material and methods: A sample of 336 patients with cancer having dependent children (≤18 years) were included in a cross-sectional web-based survey. Participants completed questionnaires assessing parenting concerns, depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms (DASS); self-efficacy, family functioning (FAD-GF); and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. Descriptive analyses, as well as reliability and validity analyses, were conducted followed by a confirmatory factor analysis of the factor structure proposed by the authors of the original version of the PCQ. Results: The majority were mothers (94.9%) with breast cancer (66.4%) aged 40–50 years (59.5%). The results showed evidence for convergent, criterion, and known group’s validity, but the original three-factor structure of the PCQ was not fully supported by confirmatory factor analysis. Interpretation: Evaluating parenting concerns may be an important step towards identifying patients who could benefit from targeted psychosocial interventions. However, the PCQ may require some further refinement to fully capture the breadth of parenting concerns in parents with cancer in different settings.
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