EDTA chemical directly orient CO2 hydrogenation towards olefins

催化作用 化学 精细化工 有机化学 化学工程 组合化学 工程类
作者
Yajie Fu,Cederick Cyril Amoo,Haochen Qi,Heyang Liu,Lingjun Zhu,Peng Lu,Ruiqin Yang,Chuang Xing,Shurong Wang,Jian Sun
出处
期刊:Chemical Engineering Journal [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:438: 135597-135597 被引量:22
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2022.135597
摘要

• EDTA derived catalysts orient CO 2 hydrogenation to olefins with high selectivity. • Catalysts were prepared by thermal decomposition of EDTA-FeNa in Air, H 2, and N 2. • Fe, Na, and N, well dispersed within a carbon matrix is obtained for each catalyst. • Surface NH– and COO– groups inhibits CO and CH 4 formation with improved CO 2 uptake. • The highly dispersed Na well-promoted Fe in the carbon to ease Fe-C formation. CO 2 hydrogenation to olefins remains a solution to valorize CO 2 emissions. While progress has been unprecedented, a formidable challenge in catalyst development using environmentally friendly methods at a low cost still lingers. Herein, we detail the characteristics of FeNa-EDTA-derived catalysts that enhance olefin selectivity in the CO 2 hydrogenation reaction. The catalysts were facilely prepared by thermally decomposing FeNa-EDTA reagent in N 2 , H 2, and Air without sophisticated procedures. Observing the disposition of the components discloses a high dispersing of ‘Na’ and Fe species within a carbon matrix that attains a unique synergy for the enhanced formation of iron carbides. Analysis on the surfaces identifies carboxylates and nitrogen functional groups that facilitated the adsorption of CO 2 gas while boosting olefin formation. A high olefin selectivity of 63 % in total products was achieved at a conversion of 36.9 % with a low CO selectivity of 10.7 % over FeNaC-N 2 catalyst. The catalysts presented here are not just simple to prepare and reproduce but environmentally benign as well.
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