An overview of benvitimod for the treatment of psoriasis: a narrative review

The most frequently prescribed first-line treatment for limited (mild-to-moderate) psoriasis is topical corticosteroids, which are associated with several adverse effects with long term use. Benvitimod is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor immunomodulator that is both efficacious and tolerable for use in patients with mild to severe psoriasis with a body surface area (BSA) range of 1-20%.In this review, the authors conducted a PubMed and Google Scholar search of key words and a review of clinical trials. They discuss the targeted mechanism of action for psoriasis, efficacy and safety profile of topical benvitimod, and its indications. Benvitimod affects key regulators of psoriasis, including proinflammatory markers and skin barrier proteins. Benvitimod is well-tolerated in patients with mild to severe plaque psoriasis. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) include pruritus, contact dermatitis, and folliculitis; however, the majority of TEAEs were mild to moderate in severity, and most resolved without further treatment. A limitation of this study includes a small number of trials due to the dr' novelty.Benvitimod may serve as a good alternative for psoriatic patients who desire a nonsteroidal topical option. The usefulness of benvitimod may be limited by prior authorizations that discourage healthcare providers from prescribing the medication and poor outcomes.