可追溯性
供应链
业务
过程管理
成熟度(心理)
供应链管理
计算机科学
公司治理
需求可追溯性
业务流程
需求分析
营销
在制品
财务
程序设计语言
软件
软件工程
发展心理学
要求
心理学
作者
Gabriella M. Hastig,ManMohan S. Sodhi
摘要
We seek to guide operations management (OM) research on the implementation of supply chain traceability systems by identifying business requirements and the factors critical to successful implementation. We first motivate the need for implementing traceability systems in two very different industries—cobalt mining and pharmaceuticals—and present business requirements and critical success factors for implementation. Next, we describe how we carried out thematic analysis of practitioner and scholarly articles on implementing blockchain for supply chain traceability. Finally, we present our results pertaining to the needs of different stakeholders such as suppliers, consumers, and regulators. The business requirements for traceability systems are curbing illegal practices; improving sustainability performance; increasing operational efficiency; enhancing supply‐chain coordination; and sensing market trends. Critical success factors for implementation are companies’ capabilities; collaboration; technology maturity; supply chain practices; leadership; and governance of the traceability efforts. These findings provide a nascent measurement model for empirical work and a foundation for descriptive and normative research on blockchain applications for supply chain traceability.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI