计时型
心理学
调解
临床心理学
心理弹性
傍晚
抑郁症状
萧条(经济学)
睡眠质量
调解
精神科
昼夜节律
失眠症
社会心理学
焦虑
物理
宏观经济学
经济
神经科学
法学
政治学
天文
作者
Jieying Zhou,Fan‐Chi Hsiao,Xuliang Shi,Jiayu Yang,Yanping Huang,Jiang Yu-lu,Bin Zhang,Ning Ma
摘要
Abstract Objective Depression is highly prevalent among 1st‐year college students, and evening chronotype is an important risk factor associated with depression. This study investigates the mediating role of sleep quality and the moderating role of resilience between chronotype and depressive symptoms. Methods A total of 4531 students were included in this cross‐sectional study. Mediation and moderated mediation models were applied. Results The association between chronotype and depressive symptoms was partially mediated by sleep quality, and the direct and indirect effects were moderated by resilience. The negative correlation between chronotype and depressive symptoms was significant in students with low levels of resilience compared with moderate/high levels. The positive correlation between sleep quality and depressive symptoms was strongest in low‐level resilience students. Conclusion This study reveals that greater eveningness is associated with poorer sleep quality among 1st‐year college students, which may lead to severer depression, and highlights the importance of resilience training in reducing depressive symptoms.
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