生物燃料
生物柴油
生物量(生态学)
化石燃料
经济短缺
可再生能源
温室气体
环境科学
生物柴油生产
生化工程
生物能源
能源
替代能源
生产(经济)
废物管理
工程类
生态学
化学
生物
生物化学
语言学
哲学
政府(语言学)
催化作用
宏观经济学
经济
作者
Anita Kirrolia,Narsi R. Bishnoi,Rajesh Singh
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.rser.2012.12.003
摘要
Increasing energy demands, predicted fossil fuels shortage in the near future, and environmental concerns such as the production of greenhouse gas carbon dioxide have motivated the search for alternative and cleaner energy sources. Biodiesel has received much attention in recent years and production of biodiesel from microalgae is a newly emerging field. Microalgae possess a high growth rate, utilize solar light, water and CO2 to convert these to sugars, from which macromolecules, such as lipids and triacylglycerols (TAGs) can be obtained making microalgae more photosynthetically efficient than oil crops. Microalgae are represented as a potential source of biomass, having great biodiversity and variability in their biochemical composition. This paper presents an overview on microalgae with particular emphasis as a source for biofuel and its other applications. Future research and development aspects regarding microalgae and microalgal fuel production are also discussed.
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