纳米片
分解水
材料科学
电解质
金属有机骨架
电导率
碱金属
化学工程
铂金
催化作用
纳米技术
无机化学
电极
化学
物理化学
光催化
有机化学
吸附
工程类
作者
Jian Zhou,Yibo Dou,Xue‐Qian Wu,Awu Zhou,Lun Shu,Jian‐Rong Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2020-09-22
卷期号:16 (41)
被引量:109
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.201906564
摘要
Abstract The exploration of efficient electrocatalysts is the central issue for boosting the overall efficiency of water splitting. Herein, pertinently creating active sites and improving conductivity for metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) is proposed to tailor electrocatalytic properties for overall water splitting. An Ni(II)‐MOF nanosheet array is presented as an ideal material model and a facile alkali‐etched strategy is developed to break its NiO bonds accompanied with the introduction of extra‐framework K cations, which contribute to creating highly active open metal sites and largely improving the electrical conductivity. As a result, the assembled defect‐Ni‐MOF||defect‐Ni‐MOF electrolyte cell delivers a lower and stable voltage of 1.50 V at 10 mA cm −2 in alkaline medium for overall water splitting, comparable to the combination of iridium and platinum as benchmark catalysts.
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