湄公河三角洲
三角洲
下沉
地质学
地面沉降
湄公河
干涉合成孔径雷达
越南语
Guard(计算机科学)
环境科学
遥感
采矿工程
水资源管理
地貌学
计算机科学
合成孔径雷达
构造盆地
工程类
哲学
程序设计语言
航空航天工程
语言学
作者
Philip S. J. Minderhoud,Ivana Hlaváčová,Jan Kolomazník,Olaf Neußner
标识
DOI:10.5194/piahs-382-327-2020
摘要
Abstract. Total subsidence in deltaic areas is the cumulative effect of a range of driving mechanisms, both natural and anthropogenic. The populous and low-lying Vietnamese Mekong delta is facing accelerating subsidence rates and effective mitigation strategies are urgently needed to save-guard the future sustainability of the delta. This paper gathers results from existing measurements and estimates of subsidence in the Mekong delta and presents new, delta-wide datasets of PSI observations of vertical velocity from 2014–2019. We describe the practical application of this new data in ongoing projects in Vietnam and outline a planned approach to determine depth-dependent subsidence rates, using this new dataset in combination with field surveys and physics-based numerical models, to advance towards improved quantitation of the contributions of individual subsidence mechanisms.
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