涡流
物理
高斯分布
动力学(音乐)
经典力学
艾利函数
数学分析
数学物理
数学
量子力学
机械
声学
作者
Shangling He,Boris A. Malomed,Dumitru Mihalache,Xi Peng,Xing Yu,Yingji He,Dongmei Deng
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110470
摘要
We have investigated the propagation dynamics of the circular Airy Gaussian vortex beams (CAGVBs) in a (2+1)-dimesional optical system discribed by fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (FNSE). By combining fractional diffraction with nonlinear effects, the abruptly autofocusing effect becomes weaker, the radius of the focusing beams becomes bigger and the autofocusing length will be shorter with increase of fractional diffraction L\'evy index. It has been found that the abruptly autofocusing effect becomes weaker and the abruptly autofocusing length becomes longer if distribution factor of CAGVBs increases for fixing the L\'evy index. The roles of the input power and the topological charge in determining the autofocusing properties are also discussed. Then, we have found the CAGVBs with outward acceleration and shown the autodefocusing properties. Finally, the off-axis CAGVBs with positive vortex pairs in the FNSE optical system have shown interesting features during propagation.
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