生物
鉴定(生物学)
基因组
加倍单倍体
遗传学
人口
染色体
基因
倍性
植物
医学
环境卫生
作者
Ling Yin,Shaohong Fu,Jin Ok Yang,Yun Li,Jisheng Wang,Mao-lin Wang
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2016-11-20
卷期号:38 (11): 979-991
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.16288/j.yczz.16-121
摘要
Haploids are individuals with gametophytic chromosome numbers. Homozygous doubled haploids can be quickly gained by genome doubling. Haploids and doubled haploids play an important role on crop breeding, mutant screening, gene functional analysis, cytological studies, construction of genetic population and so on, and have been a research hotspot of plants in recent years. In this review, we summarize the production means, identification, the genetic mechanism and the applications of haploids and doubled haploids. We hope to provide a reference for study and application of haploids and doubled haploids.
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