共晶
系统间交叉
分子间力
量子产额
荧光
光化学
光致发光
轨道能级差
接受者
超分子化学
化学
单重态
产量(工程)
材料科学
结晶学
分子
氢键
光电子学
激发态
晶体结构
物理
有机化学
量子力学
凝聚态物理
核物理学
冶金
作者
He‐Ye Zhou,Dawei Zhang,Meng Li,Chuan‐Feng Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202117872
摘要
A supramolecular strategy to construct thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials through host-guest charge transfer interactions was proposed. Consequently, a new class of macrocycle namely calix[3]acridan was conveniently synthesized in 90 % yield. The host-guest cocrystal formed by calix[3]acridan and 1,2-dicyanobenzene exhibited efficient TADF properties due to intense intermolecular charge transfer interactions. Moreover, the spatially separated highest occupied molecular orbital and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital resulted in a very small singlet-triplet energy gap of 0.014 eV and hence guaranteed an efficient reverse intersystem crossing for TADF. Especially, a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 70 % was achieved, and it represents the highest value among the reported intermolecular donor-acceptor TADF materials.
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