磷光
加密
无定形固体
荧光粉
材料科学
计算机科学
纳米技术
光电子学
计算机安全
化学
物理
光学
有机化学
荧光
作者
Yan Su,Soo Zeng Fiona Phua,Youbing Li,Xianju Zhou,Deblin Jana,Guofeng Liu,Wei Qi Lim,Wee Kong Ong,Chaolong Yang,Yanli Zhao
出处
期刊:Science Advances
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2018-05-04
卷期号:4 (5)
被引量:571
标识
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aas9732
摘要
Ultralong room temperature phosphorescence (URTP) emitted from pure amorphous organic molecules is very rare. Although a few crystalline organic molecules could realize URTP with long lifetimes (>100 ms), practical applications of these crystalline organic phosphors are still challenging because the formation and maintenance of high-quality crystals are very difficult and complicated. Herein, we present a rational design for minimizing the vibrational dissipation of pure amorphous organic molecules to achieve URTP. By using this strategy, a series of URTP films with long lifetimes and high phosphorescent quantum yields (up to 0.75 s and 11.23%, respectively) were obtained from amorphous organic phosphors without visible fluorescence and phosphorescence under ambient conditions. On the basis of the unique features of URTP films, a new green screen printing technology without using any ink was developed toward confidential information encryption and decryption. This work presents a breakthrough strategy in applying amorphous organic materials for URTP.
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